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Leucophyllum frutescens 'Green Cloud'

Green Cloud Texas Sage

What is Green Cloud Texas Sage?

Green Cloud Texas Sage is a drought tolerant evergreen shrub native to the arid regions of Texas and northern Mexico. This popular selection of Leucophyllum frutescens thrives in hot, dry climates and produces stunning lavender blue flowers after periods of humidity or summer rainfall. Landscape architects and designers choose Green Cloud for xeriscaped gardens, desert landscapes, and water wise designs where reliable structure and seasonal color are priorities.

Growth Habit and Size

Green Cloud Texas Sage grows as a dense, rounded shrub that reaches 3 to 5 feet tall and wide at maturity. The compact, architectural form provides year round structure and texture in the landscape. This selection grows at a moderate pace, gradually expanding to form dense clusters that create a lush backdrop for garden designs. The naturally rounded silhouette requires minimal shaping to maintain an attractive appearance.

Foliage Color and Texture

Silvery green foliage covers this evergreen shrub throughout the year, providing consistent visual interest even when the plant is not in bloom. The soft leaf color complements both desert natives and ornamental plantings, offering designers flexibility in creating varied landscape palettes. The dense foliage creates a full, verdant appearance that adds depth and texture to outdoor spaces.

Flowering Season and Bloom Color

Green Cloud Texas Sage produces delicate lavender blue flowers that burst into bloom after periods of summer rainfall or increased humidity. This flowering response to atmospheric moisture has earned Texas Sage its reputation as a natural rain predictor throughout the Southwest. The charming blooms densely cover the plant, creating a cloud like effect of color that gives this selection its name. Sporadic blooms may also occur throughout the year when favorable conditions arise.

Sun and Water Requirements

This Texas Sage thrives in full sun and performs best in intense desert sunlight. Once established, Green Cloud demonstrates excellent drought tolerance and requires minimal irrigation. The plant prefers infrequent deep watering over frequent shallow watering. Well drained soil is essential to prevent root rot, and designers should avoid overwatering, especially during periods of heavy rainfall. Supplemental watering during extended drought helps maintain plant vigor in extreme conditions.

Wildlife Value and Pollinator Benefits

The vibrant blooms of Green Cloud Texas Sage attract bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds, providing a valuable nectar source for pollinators. The dense foliage offers shelter and habitat for small desert wildlife, contributing to biodiversity in urban and suburban landscapes. Including this plant in designs supports local pollinator populations and adds ecological value to outdoor spaces.

Cultural Significance in the Southwest

Texas Sage holds cultural significance among Indigenous peoples of the Southwest, who have long admired this plant for its resilience and beauty within its native range. The species has been valued throughout the region for generations, and its dramatic flowering response to monsoon moisture continues to connect Southwestern gardeners to the rhythms of the desert climate.

Maintenance and Care

Green Cloud Texas Sage requires minimal maintenance once established. Occasional pruning removes spent flower stalks and maintains the compact, rounded form. Proper drainage and careful watering practices are the primary care considerations. Avoiding overwatering prevents root rot and keeps this desert native healthy for years of reliable performance.

Landscape Design Applications

Landscape architects and designers specify Green Cloud Texas Sage for focal points, foundation plantings, border accents, screening, and mass plantings. The dense rounded form works effectively as an informal hedge or standalone specimen. This plant performs reliably in xeriscaping projects, sustainable landscape designs, and desert gardens where water conservation matters. The silvery green foliage and seasonal lavender blue flowers bring native Southwestern beauty, structure, and ecological benefits to residential and commercial landscapes.

FAMILY

Scrophulariaceae

MATURE HEIGHT

5 to 7 ft

GROWTH HABIT

Leucophyllum frutescens 'Green Cloud' is a multi-stemmed, evergreen shrub that exhibits an upright, spreading habit of growth, naturally developing a dense, rounded form at maturity. This variety has a moderate to fast growth rate, typically reaching a mature landscape size of 6 to 8 feet in height and width. Its growth is vigorous, and it can grow to full size in just a few seasons, making it a good choice for applications where rapid establishment is desired.

WATER REQUIREMENT

Drought Tolerant

HARDY TO

10°F

NATIVE REGION

Northern Chihuahuan Desert of Texas, Rio Grande plains

TYPE

Shrub

SOIL TYPE

Leucophyllum frutescens 'Green Cloud' thrives in very well-drained, porous soils such as sandy, rocky, or gravelly types and is highly adaptable to a wide range of soil conditions, provided that excellent drainage is maintained. It specifically prefers poor, nutrient-lean conditions and is well-suited to neutral to alkaline soil pH levels, typically ranging from 7.0 to 8.5. The most critical soil characteristic is drainage; the plant is highly susceptible to root rot in heavy clay or constantly wet soils and will not tolerate standing water. It also exhibits high tolerance for salt and urban pollution, making it a rugged, low-maintenance choice for arid and semi-arid landscapes.

MAINTENACE TIPS

Leucophyllum frutescens 'Green Cloud' requires minimal maintenance, primarily focusing on water conservation and avoiding overwatering. Do not over-fertilize, as this can lead to leggy growth; its preferred soil is poor, with low organic content and a neutral to alkaline pH. Established plants can survive on natural rainfall, with supplemental deep watering only needed during extreme drought to prevent root rot.

ELEVATION

5 to 7 ft

MATURE WIDTH

LEAF SHAPE

The scientific specific leaf type for Leucophyllum frutescens 'Green Cloud' is a simple, alternate to opposite, broadleaf evergreen. The leaves are ovate to elliptical in shape with an entire margin. A key characteristic of the 'Green Cloud' cultivar is its distinct foliage, which is a lush, bright green or blue-green color, a departure from the more common silvery-gray of the species. The leaves are covered with fine, stellate hairs (pubescence), which give them a soft, velvety texture and help the plant to retain moisture and reflect sunlight, adaptations essential for its survival in hot, arid environments. This cultivar is also noted for having larger leaves than other Texas sage varieties.

FLOWER COLOR

Purple-pink

FLOWER CHARACTERISTICS

The scientific specific flower type of Leucophyllum frutescens 'Green Cloud' is a small, solitary, bilaterally symmetrical flower that is bell-shaped to tubular, typically under 1 inch in length. These showy, vibrant blooms generally feature purple, violet, lavender, or magenta colors, with some descriptions leaning towards rose-pink or rose-magenta. The flowers bloom in short but spectacular bursts from the leaf axils, primarily from spring through fall, in response to changes in humidity or barometric pressure, which is why the plant is nicknamed the "Barometer Bush". The flowers are a key ornamental feature, attracting pollinators like bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds with their sweet aroma.

FRUIT/SEED

The 'Green Cloud' Texas sage (Leucophyllum frutescens 'Green Cloud') produces a small, dry, two-valved capsule fruit that is typically not noticeable. This small capsule changes from green to light brown as it matures and then splits open to release its seeds. The seeds themselves are small, numerous, and are generally dispersed by wind. Propagation of this specific cultivar is often done via cuttings to maintain its specific characteristics rather than by seed.

SUN EXPOSURE

Full Sun

POLLINATORS

The evergreen shrub Leucophyllum frutescens 'Green Cloud', commonly known as Texas sage or Texas ranger, is a valuable addition to xeriscape and wildlife gardens due to its showy, nectar-rich, rose-purple flowers that bloom after rainfall. These blooms provide an important food source for a variety of pollinators, including bees (such as honey bees and other beneficial insects), butterflies, and hummingbirds. Beyond nectar, the dense foliage of the shrub offers crucial shelter, protection, and nesting sites for small birds and other small wildlife species, making it an ecologically beneficial plant. Furthermore, the entire species serves as a host plant for the caterpillars of the Theona Checkerspot (Chlosyne theona) and Calleta Silkmoth (Eupackardia calleta).

PRUNING TIPS

For pruning, light trims after flowering can be done to shape the plant, as it blooms on new wood. For more significant shaping or to manage an overgrown plant, perform a renewal prune in late winter or early spring before new growth begins, removing up to one-third of the oldest branches to encourage new growth. Heavy, shearing pruning is discouraged as it can reduce flowering.

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